均压防灭火技术在煤矿井下的应用研究
杨海燕
（山西省新景矿煤业有限责任公司，山西阳泉045008）
摘要： 王庄煤矿为解决井下煤炭自然发火对安全生产带来的困扰，采取均压防灭火技术，经过多年来的理论和技术
实践，取得了良好的成果。分析了该矿井的自燃危险性及均压防灭火技术原理，探讨了均压防灭火技术的实践应用，指
出，该技术操作方便，成本较低，灭火技术较好，对相似条件小煤矿井下防灭火具有现实指导意义。
关键词： 煤层自燃；均压防灭火；煤矿井下
中图分类号： TD75+3 文献标识码： A 文章编号： 2095-0802-(2016)06-0159-02
Study on the Application of Equalizing Fire-fighting Technology in Underground Coal Mine
YANG Haiyan
(Xinjing Coal Industry Co., Ltd. of Shanxi Province, Yangquan 045008, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: Equalizing fire-fighting technology was adopted in Wangzhuang Coal Mine in order to solve safety production troubles
that brought by underground coal spontaneous combustion, which achieved good results after years of practice theory and
technology. This paper analyzed spontaneous combustion risk and principle of equalizing fire -fighting technology, discussed
practical application of equalizing fire-fighting technology, and pointed out that its operation is convenient, cost is low, and fire
extinguishing technology is better, which has practical guiding significance for underground fire prevention in small coal mine
under similar conditions.

Key words: coal seam spontaneous combustion; equalizing fire-fighting technology; underground coal mine