质子交换膜燃料电池水传输研究现状
王一博，郭朋彦，张瑞珠，宗贺辉
（华北水利水电大学机械学院，河南 郑州 450045）
摘要： 质子交换膜燃料电池中水含量与水传输是影响质子交换膜电池输出性能、工作稳定性和使用寿命的重要因素。
良好的质子交换膜燃料电池水管理系统是电堆商业化的必要条件。讨论了对质子交换膜燃料电池水传输的研究方法，探
讨了结构参数对燃料电池水分布和性能影响的研究现状。
关键词： 质子交换膜燃料电池；水传输；电池性能；结构参数
中图分类号：TM911.4     文献标识码：A     文章编号：2095-0802-(2020)01-0063-03
Research Status of Water Transfer in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
WANG Yibo, GUO Pengyan, ZHANG Ruizhu, ZONG Hehui
(School of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045,
Henan, China)
Abstract: The water content and water transfer in proton exchange membrane fuel cells are important factors affecting the output
performance, working stability and service life of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. A good water management system for
proton exchange membrane cells is necessary for the commercialization of stacks. This paper discussed the research methods of
water transfer in proton exchange membrane fuel cells, and discussed the research status of the influence of structural parameters
on the water distribution and performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells.

Key words: proton exchange membrane fuel cell; water transfer; cell performance; structure parameters