液态金属磁流体发电研究进展
田茹梦，孙轩懿，梁红雯，耿钲洋，徐仲新
（南京工程学院能源与动力工程学院，江苏 南京 210000）
摘要： 回顾了液态金属磁流体发电系统的工作原理与发电过程，阐述了当前液态金属磁流体发电研究中的重点和关
键问题，归纳总结了国内外研究进展，对比分析了实验和数值研究结果及其在工程应用中还存在的问题，为火力发电工
程应用中低温余热回收利用等关键技术提供了一种途径。
关键词： 液态金属；磁流体发电；两相流
中图分类号：TM916     文献标识码：A     文章编号：2095-0802-(2020)01-0068-04
Research Progress of Liquid Metal MHD Power Generation
TIAN Rumeng, SUN Xuanyi, LIANG Hongwen, GENG Zhengyang, XU Zhongxin
(School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing Institution of Technology, Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu, China)
Abstract: This paper reviewed the working principle and power generation process of liquid metal MHD power generation
system, expounded the key points and problems in the current research of liquid metal MHD power generation, and summarized
the research progress at home and abroad, compared and analyzed the experimental and numerical results and the existing
problems in the engineering application, which provided a way for the key technologies such as low temperature waste heat
recovery and utilization in the thermal power engineering application.

Key words: liquid metal; MHD power generation; two-phase flow