煤矿井下小断层延伸长度定量化预测研究
张帅帅
（山西三元煤业股份有限公司，山西 长治 046000）
摘要： 以山西A 矿开采的3 号煤层采掘活动已揭露的小断层资料为基础，选取断层落差、倾角、延伸长度3 个参数，
通过多线性回归方法构建NW、NE 2个方向的断层延伸长度预本构模型，并进行现场应用。结果表明，构建的小断层预
测模型预测的小断层延伸长度的准确率在90%以上，可以为后续揭露小断层延伸长度的确定提供可靠的参数指导。
关键词： 煤矿开采；地质构造；小断层；延伸长度；线性回归
中图分类号： TD163⁺.1     文献标识码： A     文章编号： 2095-0802-(2020)05-0101-02
Research on Quantitative Prediction of Small Fault Extension Length in Underground Coal Mine
ZHANG Shuaishuai
(Shanxi Sanyuan Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Changzhi 046000, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: Based on the data of small faults exposed by the mining activities of No.3 coal seam in Shanxi A Coal Mine, this paper
selected three parameters of fault throw, dip angle and extension length, constructed a pre-constitutive model of fault extension
length in NW and NE directions through multi-linear regression method, and applied it in the field. The results show that the
accuracy of the prediction model of the small fault is more than 90%, which can provide reliable parameter guidance for the
determination of the extension length of the subsequent exposed small faults.

Key words: coal mining; geological structure; small faults; extension length; linear regression