回坡底煤矿沉陷区积水勘探研究
张文静
（山西汾河焦煤股份有限公司回坡底煤矿，山西 洪洞 041600）
摘要： 以回坡底煤矿为研究背景，利用混合像元分解法对图像进行识别，得到精确的区域划分，进而用独立水深探
测法对矿区沉陷区积水进行监测。监测结果显示，2019 年矿区沉陷区积水区域水深逐渐降低，但沉陷区积水面积在不同
月份有不同程度的增加。根据监测结果，矿井可制订相关的对策进行沉陷区积水区域的治理。
关键词： 混合像元分解法；独立水深探测法；积水区域
中图分类号： TD163⁺.1     文献标识码： A     文章编号： 2095-0802-(2021)06-0027-02
Study on Exploration of Accumulated Water in Subsidence Area in Huipodi Coal Mine
ZHANG Wenjing
(Huipodi Coal Mine, Febhe Coking Coal Co.,Ltd.of Shanxi, Hongtong 041600, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: Taking Huipodi Coal Mine as the research background, the images were recognized using the mixed pixel decomposition
method, and precise area division was obtained, and then the water in the subsidence area of the mining area was monitor by
using independent water depth detection method in this paper. The monitoring results show that the water depth in the accumulated
water area gradually decreased in mining subsidence area in 2019, but the area of accumulated water in subsidence area increased
to different extent in different months. The coal mine can formulate relevant countermeasures for the management of accumulated
water area according to the monitoring results.

Key words: mixed phase decomposition method; independent water depth survey method; accumulated water area