光伏发电并网及其相关技术发展现状与展望
黄志玮
（中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司，湖南 长沙 410014）
摘要： 随着社会对清洁能源的需求大增，光伏并网引领了新型循环能源的盛行。大力发展太阳能光伏发电并网技术
是推动社会可持续发展的重要切入点。基于此，从太阳能光伏电池板、太阳能光伏控制器、并网逆变器和太阳能储能装
置方面对光伏发电并网系统的重要结构进行剖析，然后从国内、国外两个角度对光伏发电并网技术的现状进行分析，最
后对其进行前景展望，为光伏发电并网及其相关技术的普及保驾护航。
关键词： 光伏发电并网；太阳能光伏电池板；太阳能光伏控制器；并网逆变器
中图分类号： TM615⁺.2     文献标识码： A     文章编号： 2095-0802-(2021)07-0039-02
Development Status and Prospect of Grid Connected Photovoltaic Power Generation and
Related Technologies
HUANG Zhiwei
(Zhongnan Survey, Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Power China, Changsha 410014, Hunan, China)
Abstract: With the increasing demand for clean energy, photovoltaic grid connected led the prevalence of new cycle energy. It is
an important entry point to vigorously develop the grid connected technology of solar photovoltaic power generation to promote the
sustainable development of society. Based on this, this paper analyzed the important structure of photovoltaic grid connected
system from the aspects of solar photovoltaic panel, solar photovoltaic controller, grid connected inverter and solar energy storage
device, then analyzed the current situation of photovoltaic grid connected technology from both domestic and foreign perspectives,
and finally prospected its prospects, so as to escort the popularization of photovoltaic power generation grid connected and related
technologies.

Key words: grid connected photovoltaic power generation; solar photovoltaic panel; solar photovoltaic controller; grid connected
inverter