民用燃煤在不同炉具中大气污染排放特征的研究
———以新疆五彩湾矿区块煤为例
丁在兴
（新疆天池能源有限责任公司，新疆 昌吉 831100）
摘要： 通过选取新疆五彩湾矿区民用块煤，与内蒙古神东矿区烟煤、山西晋城无烟煤煤样进行比较，实验模拟散煤
在民用直燃炉和民用反烧炉中的燃烧，对民用散煤的煤质特性、烟气污染物浓度进行比较。研究结果表明，新疆五彩湾
矿区块煤具有特低灰、特低硫、高挥发分的优势，烟气污染物测试结果符合大气污染物排放标准，是符合国家环保要求
的优质动力煤和民用煤。
关键词： 民用燃煤；民用炉具；大气污染排放
中图分类号： X513     文献标识码： A     文章编号： 2095-0802-(2021)07-0103-02
Study on Air Pollution Emission Characteristics of Civil Coal in Different Stoves: A Case Study of
Lump Coal in Wucaiwan Mining Area of Xinjiang
DING Zaixing
(Tianchi Energy Co., Ltd. of Xinjiang, Changji 831100, Xinjiang, China)
Abstract: This paper selected civil lump coal from Wucaiwan Mining Area of Xinjiang, compared with bituminous coal from
Shendong Mining Area in Inner Mongolia and anthracite coal from Jincheng in Shanxi, simulated the combustion of bulk coal in
civil direct fired furnace and civil reverse fired furnace, and compared the coal quality characteristics and smoke pollutant
concentration of civil bulk coal. The results showed that the lump coal in Wucaiwan Mining Area of Xinjiang has the advantages
of ultra-low ash, ultra-low sulfur and high volatile. The test results of flue gas pollutants meet the emission standards of air
pollutants. It is a high-quality steam coal and civil coal that meets the requirements of national environmental protection.

 Key words: civil coal; civil stoves; air pollution emission