煤矿地质灾害勘查中物探方法的运用探述
石慧
（山西长安科技有限公司，山西 太原 030006）
摘要： 以煤为主是中国能源结构的现状，煤炭是国民经济发展的基础能源和重要推动力，已经关系到人们生产生活
的方方面面。随着中国经济的飞速发展，能源的消耗在逐渐增加，而中国煤矿大多是井工开采，因此在开采时经常会发
生地质灾害，不仅造成严重的经济损失，更对煤矿开采人员的生命安全造成了威胁。为了提升煤矿开采的安全性，会在
开采前和开采过程中运用一些勘探技术对煤矿开采的地质灾害进行科学评估，以此降低煤矿开采过程中出现地质灾害的
概率。基于此，对煤矿地质灾害勘查中物探方法的运用进行了探讨。
关键词： 煤矿；地质灾害勘查；物探方法
中图分类号： TD15      文献标志码： A      文章编号： 2095-0802-(2023)01-0213-03
Application of Geophysical Methods in Geological Hazard Exploration of Coal Mines
SHI Hui
(Shanxi Chang'an Technology Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: China's energy structure is dominated by coal. Coal is the basic energy and important driving force of China's national
economic development, which has been related to all aspects of people's production and life. With the rapid development of
China's economy, the energy consumption is also gradually increasing. Most of China's coal mines use underground mining, so
geological disasters often occur during mining, which not only causes serious economic losses, but also poses a threat to the life
safety of coal miners. In order to improve the safety of coal mining, some exploration technologies will be used to scientifically
evaluate the geological disasters of coal mining before and during mining, so as to reduce the probability of geological disasters in
the process of coal mining. Based on this, this paper discussed the application of geophysical methods in geological hazard
exploration of coal mines.

Key words: coal mine; geological hazard exploration; geophysical method