煤矿采煤掘进中高强支护技术的应用研究
侯利强
（山西汾河焦煤股份有限公司回坡底煤矿，山西 洪洞 041600）
摘要： 煤矿采煤过程中，高强支护技术的应用极其重要，它不仅可以提高煤矿的开采效率，还可以更好地保证煤矿
在安全的环境中运行。详细介绍了煤矿采煤掘进过程中高强支护技术的概念、作用以及特点。高强支护技术主要有喷射
混凝土支护技术、锚杆支护技术、联合高强支护技术及光爆锚喷支护技术，在实际应用的过程中，结合每种支护技术的
优势，使它们发挥出更大的作用。
关键词： 煤矿；高强支护技术；锚杆支护；锚喷支护
中图分类号： TD353      文献标志码： A      文章编号： 2095-0802-(2023)04-0201-03
Application of High-strength Support Technology in Coal Mining and Driving
HOU Liqiang
(Huipodi Coal Mine, Fenhe Coking Coal Co., Ltd. of Shanxi, Hongtong 041600, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: In the process of coal mining, the application of high-strength support technology is extremely important. It can not only
improve the mining efficiency of coal mines, but also better ensure the operation of coal mines in a safe environment. This paper
introduced the concept, function and characteristics of high-strength support technology in the process of coal mining and driving.
The high-strength support technology mainly includes shotcrete support technology, bolt support technology, combined highstrength
support technology and smooth blasting and bolt-shotcrete support technology. In the practical application process, each
support technology is used in the specific environment of coal mines according to the advantages to make them play a greater role.

Key words: coal mine; high-strength support technology; bolt support; bolt-shotcrete support