提高煤矿巷道掘进效率的措施研究
周建祯
（山西华阳集团新能股份有限公司二矿，山西 阳泉 045000）
摘要： 煤矿井下开采过程中巷道掘进效率对开采效率起着显著的制约作用。为此，需要采取措施提高巷道掘进效率。
分析了巷道掘进效率的影响因素，主要包括地质条件、掘进设备、支护技术和施工管理水平，探讨了提高巷道掘进效率
的措施，主要包括加强地质勘探、采用先进的掘进设备、提升管理水平和提升智能化水平，可以为煤矿巷道的高效掘进
提供一定的参考。
关键词： 煤矿巷道；掘进效率；地质条件；支护技术
中图分类号： TD263.2      文献标志码： A      文章编号： 2095-0802-(2023)07-0213-03
Measures to Improve Efficiency of Coal Mine Roadway Excavation
ZHOU Jianzhen
(No.2 Coal Mine, Shanxi Huayang Group New Energy Co., Ltd., Yangquan 045000, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: In the process of underground mining in coal mines, the roadway driving efficiency plays a significant restricting role
on the mining efficiency. Therefore, measures should be taken to improve the efficiency of roadway excavation. The influencing
factors of roadway excavation efficiency were analyzed, including geological conditions, excavation equipment, supporting
technology and construction management level. The measures to improve roadway excavation efficiency were discussed, including
strengthening geological exploration, adopting advanced excavation equipment, improving management level and improving
intelligence level, which can provide certain reference for efficient excavation of coal mine roadways.

Key words: coal mine roadway; excavation efficiency; geological conditions; support technology