能量桩温度场分布特征数值模拟研究
张亮，张杰，穆永超
（河北工程大学能源与环境工程学院，河北 邯郸 056038）
摘要： 能量桩技术作为新型地热能利用技术，因其高效节能的特点而具有广阔的发展前景。为探究能量桩温度场分
布特征，采用ANSYS 软件对能量桩的取热过程进行了数值模拟研究。研究结果表明：稳态时，能量桩温度场整体上呈对
称分布，径向温度场呈圆形，纵向温度场呈椭圆形曰桩体深度不同，热影响范围也不相同；桩中部热影响范围最大，桩
顶和桩底附近热影响范围较小，最大热影响半径约为2.2 m。
关键词： 能量桩；温度分布；取热；数值模拟
中图分类号： TK529      文献标志码： A      文章编号： 2095-0802-(2023)09-0023-03
Numerical Simulation of Temperature Field Distribution Characteristics
of Energy Piles
ZHANG Liang, ZHANG Jie, MU Yongchao
(School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, Hebei, China)
Abstract: As a new geothermal energy utilization technology, the energy pile technology has a broad development prospect because
of its high efficiency and energy saving characteristics. In order to investigate the temperature field distribution characteristics of
energy piles, ANSYS software was used to numerically simulate the heat extraction process of energy piles. The results show that
the temperature field of the energy pile is symmetrically distributed in the steady state, the radial temperature field is circular and
the longitudinal temperature field is elliptical; the thermal influence range varies with the depth of the pile; and the thermal
influence range is the largest in the middle of the pile and smaller near the top and bottom of the pile, and the maximum thermal
influence radius is about 2.2 m.

Key words: energy pile; temperature distribution; heat extraction; numerical simulation