一次采全高综采采煤工艺及设备研究
施荣
（晋能控股煤业集团同发东周窑煤业有限公司，山西 左云 037100）
摘要： 高效的煤层开采工艺受到了煤矿企业的重点关注。在厚及特厚煤层开采工艺中，一次采全高综采采煤工艺是
一种较为高效的采煤工艺。首先，分析了该工艺的特点，主要体现为开采效率高、资源回收率高及初期投资高；然后，
分析了该工艺的关键设备，主要是液压支架；最后探讨了该工艺的应用要点。
关键词： 煤矿开采；采煤工艺；综采工艺；一次采全高
中图分类号： TD823      文献标志码： A      文章编号： 2095-0802-(2023)09-0133-03
Technology and Equipment of Full-seam Mechanized Coal Mining
SHI Rong
(Tongfa Dongzhouyao Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Jinneng Holding Coal Industry Group, Zuoyun 037100, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: Efficient coal seam mining technology is a key concern issue of coal mining enterprises. In the mining technology of
thick and extra thick coal seam, the full-seam mechanized coal mining technology is more efficient. Firstly, the characteristics of
the technology were analyzed, mainly reflected in the high mining efficiency, high resource recovery rate and high early investment;
then, the key equipment of the technology was analyzed, mainly the hydraulic support; finally, the main application points of the
technology were discussed.

Key words: coal mining; coal mining technology; fully mechanized mining technology; full-seam mining