物探技术在煤矿地质勘查中的应用研究与分析
马斌
（霍州煤电吕临能化庞庞塔煤矿，山西 临县 033200）
摘要： 在煤矿开采前期，需要借助一些物探技术对矿物进行地质勘查，这样可以充分掌握煤矿的地质条件及分布情
况，例如煤层厚度、深度及水文地质、断层等，有利于减少煤矿的安全事故，从而提高生产效率和经济效益。主要介绍
了物探技术在煤矿地质勘查中的作用及物探技术的应用前景，详细分析了煤矿地质勘查中几种物探技术的应用，以期为
煤矿的地质勘查提供参考。
关键词： 煤矿；物探技术；地质勘查；地震勘探技术；电法勘探技术
中图分类号： TD163      文献标志码： A      文章编号： 2095-0802-(2023)10-0183-03
Application of Geophysical Exploration Technology in Coal Mine
Geological Exploration
MA Bin
(Pangpangta Coal Mine, Lvlin Energy and Chemical Co., Ltd., Huozhou Coal Electricity Group, Linxian 033200, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: In the early stage of coal mining, it is necessary to carry out geological exploration of minerals with the help of some
geophysical exploration techniques, which can fully grasp the geological conditions and distribution of coal mines, such as the
thickness and depth of coal seam, and hydrogeology, fault, etc., which is conducive to reducing safety accidents in coal mines,
thereby improving production efficiency and economic benefits of coal mines. The function and application prospect of geophysical
exploration technology in coal mine geological exploration were mainly introduced, the application of several geophysical
exploration techniques in coal mine geological exploration was analyzed in detail, in order to provide reference for coal mine
geological exploration.

Key words: coal mine; geophysical exploration technology; geological exploration; seismic exploration technology; electrical
exploration technology