基于蓝牙技术的电能抄表系统设计
赵晓艳，刘洋，成慧翔，李瑞金
（晋中信息学院，山西 晋中 030801）
摘要：许多地区的用电户分布比较散，位置比较偏僻，给用户的用电管理和布线带来了不便，因此，优化和改
进电能抄表系统显得尤为必要。将电能抄表系统作为研究对象，运用蓝牙通信技术，确定了一个基于蓝牙技术的
电能抄表系统的总体架构。通过信号采集器收集电能数据，使用蓝牙模块，实现全双工通信，可以实现电压、电
流采集，计算功率和用电量，并通过蓝牙串口进行电能数据的传输，利用计算机仿真软件对抄表系统的性能进行测
试，验证系统的无线抄表功能，从而实现短距离无线抄表，更快捷地完成电能抄表任务，提高工作效率和准确性。
关键词：蓝牙技术；电能抄表；单片机
中图分类号：TM933.4；TN92      文献标志码：A     文章编号：2095-0802-(2024)01-0111-05
Design of Electric Energy Meter Reading System Based on
Bluetooth Technology
ZHAO Xiaoyan, LIU Yang, CHENG Huixiang, LI Ruijin
(Jinzhong College of Information, Jinzhong 030801, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: Many areas of electricity households are relatively scattered and have a remote position, which brings
inconvenience to the power management and wiring of users. Therefore, optimizing and improving the electric energy
meter reading system is particularly necessary. In this paper, the electric energy meter reading system was used as the
research object, and the Bluetooth communication technology was used to determine a overall architecture of the electric
energy meter reading system based on Bluetooth technology. The signal collector is responsible for collecting electrical
data, using the Bluetooth module, and realizing full dual -work communication. Voltage, current collection, calculation
power and electricity consumption, and transmission of electrical data through the Bluetooth serial port, using computer
simulation software to test the performance of the meter reading system, verify the wireless metering function of the power
energy. In order to achieve a short-range wireless meter reading, to complete the task of electric energy meter reading,
and improve work efficiency and accuracy.
Key words: Bluetooth technology; electric energy meter reading; single-chip microcomputer