深埋软岩矿井的破坏特性与成因
李鹏
（山西介休义棠安益煤业有限公司，山西 介休 032000）
摘要：针对深埋软岩矿井的破坏特性与成因进行了详细研究。分析了深埋软岩矿井的特点和研究意义，探讨了
矿井破坏的形态、范围和影响因素。通过对地质结构、煤矿开采工艺及工程地质条件等因素的分析，深入探讨了
矿井破坏成因。最后，提出了一系列防治措施与建议，以期为深埋软岩矿井的安全开采提供理论依据。
关键词：深埋；软岩；矿井；破坏
中图分类号：TD325      文献标志码：A      文章编号：2095-0802-(2024)01-0230-04
Failure Characteristics and Causes of Deep-buried Soft Rock Mines
LI Peng
(Jiexiu Yitang Anyi Coal Industry Co., Ltd. of Shanxi, Jiexiu 032000, Shanxi, China)
Abstract: The failure characteristics and causes of deep-buried soft rock mines were studied in detail. The characteristics
and research significance of deep-buried soft rock mines were analyzed, and the form, scope and influencing factors of
mine failure were discussed. Through the analysis of geological structure, mining technology and engineering geological
conditions, the causes of mine failure were deeply discussed. Finally, a series of prevention and control measures and
suggestions were put forward in order to provide theoretical basis for the safe mining of deep-buried soft rock mines.
Key words: deep-buried; soft rock; mine; failure