基于储能的石英砂高温换热装置设计
焦志强，王启民
（沈阳工程学院能源与动力学院，辽宁 沈阳 110136）
摘要：主要设计一款能产生90 t/h 蒸汽量的快速流态化石英砂高温换热装置，以解决风力发电和光伏发电的不稳定性
和不可调控性问题，把电能转变成高温热，再生成过热蒸汽，推动汽轮机转动，提供旋转惯量和一次调频能力，使产生
的电能平滑输出。确定快速流态化石英砂高温换热装置的设计模型，确定设计的工况范围。通过计算换热器埋管与床层
之间的传热系数，设计出快速流态化石英砂高温换热装置各系统的各项参数。
关键词：储能；石英砂颗粒；快速流态化；电蓄热
中图分类号：TK172      文献标志码：A      文章编号：2095-0802-(2024)03-0001-07
Design of Quartz Sand High-temperature Heat Exchange Device Based on
Energy Storage
JIAO Zhiqiang, WANG Qimin
(College of Energy and Power, Shenyang Institute of Engineering, Shenyang 110136, Liaoning, China)
Abstract: A fast fluidized quartz sand high-temperature heat exchange device was designed, which can produce steam of 90 t/h
to solve the instability and uncontrollability of wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation, convert electric energy
into high-temperature heat, regenerate into superheated steam, promote turbine rotation, and provide rotary inertia and primary
frequency modulation capability, so that the generated electric energy smooth output. The design model of fast fluidized quartz
sand high-temperature heat exchange device were determined, and the design working range was determined. By calculating the
heat transfer coefficient between the buried tube and the bed of the heat exchanger, the parameters of each system of the fast
fluidized quartz sand high-temperature heat exchange device were designed.
Key words: energy storage; quartz sand particles; fast fluidization; electric heat storage